When it comes to choosing a VPN protocol, speed is a crucial factor to consider. Slow connections can be frustrating and hinder your online experience. In this guide, I will rank the most commonly used VPN protocols from fastest to slowest, helping you make an informed decision for a smooth and efficient browsing experience.
Key Takeaways:
- VPN protocols play a crucial role in determining the speed of your VPN connection.
- WireGuard and PPTP are the fastest VPN protocols, followed by OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP.
- Choosing the right protocol depends on your specific needs, balancing speed with other factors like security and ease of use.
Understanding VPN Protocols
When it comes to using a VPN, understanding the different protocols is essential. VPN protocols are a set of rules that determine how your online traffic is encrypted and routed through secure tunnels. These protocols ensure that your communications are private and secure, protecting your data from prying eyes.
Encryption is a key aspect of VPN protocols. It’s the process of converting your data into a code that can only be deciphered with the right encryption key. This ensures that even if someone intercepts your data, they won’t be able to understand it without the key. Different protocols use different encryption algorithms, with some offering stronger security than others.
Secure tunnels are another important aspect of VPN protocols. When you connect to a VPN, your device creates a secure tunnel between your device and the VPN server. This tunnel protects your data from being intercepted or tampered with while it’s in transit. It also helps to mask your IP address, adding an additional layer of privacy and security.
VPN Protocol Encryption Comparison
Protocol | Encryption |
---|---|
OpenVPN | AES-256, RSA-2048 |
WireGuard | ChaCha20, Poly1305 |
IKEv2 | AES-256, RSA-2048 |
L2TP/IPSec | AES-256, RSA-2048 |
PPTP | MPPE-128 |
“Understanding the different VPN protocols is essential for choosing the right VPN service. It allows you to evaluate the level of encryption and secure tunnels provided by each protocol, ensuring that your data remains safe and protected.”
By understanding VPN protocols, you can make an informed choice when selecting a VPN service. Consider your priorities, whether it’s speed, security, or ease of use, and choose the protocol that aligns with your specific needs. With the right protocol in place, you can enjoy a safe and secure VPN experience.
OpenVPN: The Gold Standard of VPN Protocols
When it comes to VPN protocols, OpenVPN stands out as the gold standard in terms of reliability, speed, and security. This open-source protocol is widely recognized for its compatibility with cutting-edge encryption standards, providing users with a highly secure online experience.
OpenVPN offers the flexibility to balance speed and reliability based on individual needs. It supports both UDP (User Datagram Protocol) and TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocols, allowing users to optimize their connection based on specific requirements. UDP provides faster speeds, making it ideal for activities such as streaming or gaming, while TCP ensures a more reliable connection for tasks that prioritize data integrity and security.
Encryption Standards
One of the key strengths of OpenVPN is its support for robust encryption standards. It employs the OpenSSL library, which is widely regarded as one of the most secure encryption libraries available. This ensures that your data is encrypted using highly sophisticated algorithms, making it virtually impossible for unauthorized individuals to intercept or decipher your online communications. With OpenVPN, you can have peace of mind knowing that your sensitive information and online activities are well-protected.
Encryption Standard | Key Size | Data Authentication | Handshake |
---|---|---|---|
AES-256-CBC | 256 bits | HMAC with SHA-256 | Diffie-Hellman or RSA |
AES-128-CBC | 128 bits | HMAC with SHA-256 | Diffie-Hellman or RSA |
Camellia-256-CBC | 256 bits | HMAC with SHA-256 | Diffie-Hellman or RSA |
OpenVPN is known for its exceptional performance and reliability. It combines high-speed connections with top-notch security, making it the go-to choice for individuals and businesses alike.
Whether you’re accessing sensitive information, streaming content, or simply browsing the internet, OpenVPN ensures that your data remains secure and your online activities are private. Its robust encryption and compatibility with modern encryption standards make it a trusted protocol among VPN users worldwide.
WireGuard: The New Generation Protocol
WireGuard is a relatively new VPN protocol that has gained popularity for its exceptional security and speed. Developed in 2015, WireGuard offers advanced encryption and cutting-edge cryptographic techniques, making it one of the most secure protocols available. It uses state-of-the-art cryptography such as Curve25519 for key exchange and ChaCha20 for symmetric encryption, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data transmitted over the VPN connection. With its streamlined codebase and simplicity, WireGuard reduces the attack surface and provides a robust security foundation.
Speed is another key advantage of WireGuard. Its innovative approach to protocol design allows for faster speeds compared to traditional VPN protocols. By minimizing the computational overhead and reducing latency, WireGuard offers a smoother and more efficient VPN experience. Whether you’re streaming HD content or gaming online, WireGuard can deliver the performance you need.
Protocol Development
WireGuard’s development process is both transparent and community-driven. The protocol is open-source, allowing experts from around the world to review, audit, and contribute to its development. This collaborative approach ensures that WireGuard remains secure, stable, and up-to-date with the latest advancements in cryptography.
Key Features of WireGuard |
---|
Advanced encryption and cryptographic techniques |
Streamlined codebase for reduced attack surface |
High-speed performance with minimized latency |
Open-source development process with community contributions |
IKEv2: Fast and Agile
IKEv2 is a protocol known for its speed and agility, making it a popular choice for VPN users. It is often paired with IPSec to create a secure VPN tunnel, ensuring that your online activities remain private and protected. One of the key advantages of IKEv2 is its ability to quickly re-establish the VPN connection when switching networks, such as from mobile data to Wi-Fi. This makes it particularly convenient for users who are constantly on the move.
When it comes to mobile devices, IKEv2 shines. Its fast and reliable performance makes it ideal for users who rely on their smartphones or tablets for VPN connections. The protocol’s seamless transition between different networks ensures that you stay connected and protected at all times, without any interruptions or delays.
While IKEv2 offers speed and agility, it’s important to note that security should not be compromised. By pairing IKEv2 with IPSec, you can create a secure VPN tunnel that encrypts your data and protects it from prying eyes. This combination ensures that your online communications are safe and secure, regardless of the network you’re connected to.
L2TP: A Secure Option with Lingering Concerns
L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol), developed in the 1990s by Cisco and Microsoft, is a widely used VPN protocol that is often used in conjunction with IPSec (Internet Protocol Security). L2TP is known for its strong security features and has no known vulnerabilities. However, despite its secure nature, there are some concerns about L2TP’s susceptibility to government surveillance, which may not make it the best choice for transmitting highly sensitive data.
While L2TP is an effective and widely supported VPN protocol, users should be aware of the potential risks associated with its use. It is important to consider the level of security needed for your specific online activities and choose a protocol accordingly. If you require a higher level of privacy and anonymity, it may be worth exploring other VPN protocols that offer stronger security measures.
Overall, L2TP is a secure option that can provide reliable encryption for your VPN connection. However, it is essential to weigh the potential risks against the level of security required for your specific needs.
When considering L2TP as a VPN protocol, it is crucial to stay informed about any developments, vulnerabilities, or advancements in the security landscape. By staying up to date with the latest news and expert recommendations, you can make an informed decision about the best VPN protocol to suit your needs.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
L2TP is widely supported by most operating systems and VPN services. | There are concerns about L2TP’s susceptibility to government surveillance. |
L2TP offers strong security features and has no known vulnerabilities. | It may not be the best choice for transmitting highly sensitive data. |
Summary
L2TP, in combination with IPSec, is a secure VPN protocol widely supported by many operating systems and VPN services. It offers strong security features and has no known vulnerabilities. However, there are concerns about its potential susceptibility to government surveillance, making it less suitable for transmitting highly sensitive data. When choosing a VPN protocol, it’s important to consider the level of security needed for your specific online activities and weigh the potential risks against the desired privacy and anonymity.
PPTP: The Oldest and Least Secure Protocol
One of the oldest and most widely available VPN protocols is PPTP, which stands for Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol. PPTP is known for its fast speeds, making it an attractive option for users who prioritize speed over security. However, it is important to note that PPTP uses a low-level encryption standard, which raises concerns about its overall security.
While PPTP can still provide adequate privacy for general internet activities, its vulnerabilities make it a less secure choice compared to other VPN protocols. The outdated encryption used by PPTP makes it susceptible to various security risks, including potential eavesdropping and data interception by malicious actors.
As a result of these security concerns, experts generally recommend avoiding PPTP for transmitting highly sensitive information or engaging in activities that require a higher level of privacy. Instead, users are encouraged to consider alternative VPN protocols, such as OpenVPN or WireGuard, which offer stronger encryption and better security features.
VPN Protocol | Speed | Encryption | Security |
---|---|---|---|
PPTP | Fast | Low-level encryption | Security concerns |
OpenVPN | Medium | High-level encryption | Secure |
WireGuard | Fast | Advanced encryption | Highly secure |
Overall, while PPTP may still offer acceptable speeds for everyday browsing and casual internet use, users who prioritize security should consider using more secure VPN protocols. Choosing a protocol like OpenVPN or WireGuard will provide a higher level of encryption and protection, ensuring a safer online experience.
Comparison of VPN Protocols
When it comes to selecting a VPN protocol, there are several factors to consider, including speed, security, and ease of use. Each protocol has its strengths and weaknesses in these areas, allowing users to choose the one that aligns with their specific needs. To help you make an informed decision, let’s compare the most commonly used VPN protocols:
Speed
When it comes to speed, WireGuard and PPTP are the fastest VPN protocols. WireGuard, known for its exceptional speed, offers a balance between speed and security. PPTP, while fast, is considered less secure due to its low-level encryption. OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP offer decent speeds, but they may not match the performance of WireGuard and PPTP.
Security
In terms of security, OpenVPN and WireGuard are the top contenders. OpenVPN, widely regarded as the most secure protocol, utilizes advanced encryption algorithms and undergoes regular security audits. WireGuard, a relatively new protocol, offers strong security through state-of-the-art cryptography. IKEv2 and L2TP provide adequate security but have some concerns related to their use of IPSec. PPTP, on the other hand, is the least secure protocol.
Ease of Use
When it comes to ease of use, OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP are relatively straightforward to set up, especially when using a VPN service that supports these protocols. OpenVPN and L2TP are built into most operating systems, making them convenient options. IKEv2, on the other hand, offers advantages for mobile users, with quick VPN connection re-establishment when switching networks. It’s important to consider your technical skill level and device compatibility when choosing a protocol.
Protocol | Speed | Security | Ease of Use |
---|---|---|---|
WireGuard | Fast | High | Moderate |
OpenVPN | Medium | High | Moderate |
IKEv2 | Medium | Moderate | Easy |
L2TP | Medium | Moderate | Easy |
PPTP | Fast | Low | Easy |
Table: Comparison of VPN Protocols – Speed, Security, and Ease of Use
By considering the factors mentioned above, you can select the VPN protocol that best suits your needs. If speed is your top priority, WireGuard or PPTP may be the best choices. For those who prioritize security, OpenVPN and WireGuard offer the highest level of encryption. If ease of use is important, protocols like OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP are relatively easy to set up. Always weigh the trade-offs and choose a protocol that provides the optimal balance for your VPN needs.
Speed Comparison
When it comes to VPN protocol speed, it’s important to consider the different options available. WireGuard and PPTP are known for their fast speeds, making them ideal choices for users who prioritize performance. OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP also provide respectable speeds, although they may not be as fast as WireGuard and PPTP.
However, it’s important to note that speed can vary depending on various factors such as the user’s internet connection and the server load. While WireGuard and PPTP generally offer faster speeds, it’s always recommended to test different protocols and choose the one that provides the best performance for your specific needs.
To give you a clearer picture, let’s take a look at the speed comparison table below:
VPN Protocol | Speed |
---|---|
WireGuard | Very Fast |
PPTP | Fast |
OpenVPN | Good |
IKEv2 | Good |
L2TP | Good |
As you can see, WireGuard stands out as the fastest VPN protocol, followed by PPTP. OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP offer good speeds but may not match the performance of WireGuard and PPTP. Remember to consider other factors such as security and compatibility when choosing the right VPN protocol for your needs.
Security Comparison
When it comes to choosing a VPN protocol, security is a top priority. Here, I’ll compare the security features of some popular VPN protocols: OpenVPN, WireGuard, IKEv2, L2TP, and PPTP.
OpenVPN: OpenVPN is widely regarded as one of the most secure VPN protocols available. It uses robust encryption algorithms, including AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security), to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of your data. OpenVPN also undergoes regular security audits, making it a trusted choice for privacy-conscious users.
WireGuard: WireGuard is a relatively new protocol that has gained attention for its strong security features. It utilizes state-of-the-art cryptographic primitives and aims to be simpler and more efficient than previous protocols. While WireGuard is still being actively developed, it has received positive reviews for its excellent security design.
IKEv2: IKEv2 (Internet Key Exchange version 2) is a protocol that provides robust security through the use of IPSec (Internet Protocol Security). It offers strong encryption and authentication, making it a reliable choice for protecting your online communications. However, there have been concerns raised about the NSA’s involvement in the development of the protocol.
L2TP: L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) is often used in combination with IPSec for secure VPN connections. While L2TP itself is considered secure, some experts have raised concerns about its susceptibility to government surveillance. It’s essential to weigh the security implications before opting for L2TP as your VPN protocol.
PPTP: PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) is the oldest and least secure of the VPN protocols mentioned here. It uses weak encryption and has known vulnerabilities, making it less suitable for users who prioritize security. However, PPTP can still provide adequate privacy for less sensitive internet activities.
VPN Protocol | Security Level |
---|---|
OpenVPN | High |
WireGuard | Excellent |
IKEv2 | Strong |
L2TP | Adequate |
PPTP | Low |
By considering the security features of different VPN protocols, you can make an informed decision based on your own privacy requirements. Remember to also consider other factors like speed and ease of use when choosing the right VPN protocol for your needs.
Ease-of-Use Comparison
When it comes to choosing a VPN protocol, ease of use is an important factor to consider. Different protocols vary in terms of setup and compatibility, so it’s essential to find one that aligns with your technical skill level and device requirements.
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is a versatile and widely supported protocol that is relatively easy to set up. It is available on most operating systems and can be configured manually or through VPN client software. OpenVPN offers flexibility in terms of encryption and authentication methods, allowing users to customize their settings based on their needs.
IKEv2
IKEv2 is another protocol that is known for its ease of use, especially for mobile users. It is built into many mobile devices and offers seamless connectivity when switching between different networks, such as from Wi-Fi to mobile data. IKEv2 is generally straightforward to configure and can be set up with just a few clicks.
L2TP
L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) is a protocol that is relatively easy to set up, especially when used in combination with IPSec (Internet Protocol Security). It is built into most operating systems, allowing for easy configuration without the need for additional software. However, it’s worth noting that L2TP can sometimes encounter compatibility issues, particularly on newer devices or networks.
Protocol | Ease of Use |
---|---|
OpenVPN | Relatively easy to set up on most operating systems |
IKEv2 | Simple configuration, especially for mobile users |
L2TP | Built-in to most operating systems, but may have compatibility issues |
Ultimately, the ease of use of a VPN protocol depends on your comfort level with manual configuration and the devices you intend to use. Whether you opt for OpenVPN, IKEv2, L2TP, or another protocol, make sure to choose one that fits your requirements and offers a seamless user experience.
Choosing the Right VPN Protocol
When it comes to selecting a VPN protocol, it’s essential to consider your specific needs and priorities. Each protocol has its strengths and weaknesses, so finding the right one can ensure the optimal balance between speed and security for your online activities.
One popular option is OpenVPN, which is known for its versatility and compatibility with various operating systems. It offers advanced encryption and undergoes regular security audits, making it a reliable choice in terms of security. Additionally, OpenVPN provides a good balance between speed and security, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
Another promising protocol is WireGuard, which offers exceptional speed and cutting-edge security. Developed in 2015, WireGuard uses state-of-the-art cryptography and is known for its lightweight design and ease of use. This protocol is particularly advantageous for users seeking fast speeds without compromising security.
If you are a mobile user, IKEv2 may be the right choice for you. It is known for its fast connection establishment, making it ideal for switching networks quickly. IKEv2 is compatible with many mobile devices and provides a secure VPN tunnel for protecting your data on the go.
For those who prioritize ease of use, L2TP is a simple and straightforward option. It is built into most operating systems and can be easily set up without the need for additional software. However, it is important to note that L2TP may have some concerns related to government surveillance, so it may not be the best choice for transmitting highly sensitive information.
Lastly, PPTP is the oldest and least secure VPN protocol. While it is known for its speed, it uses a low-level encryption standard, making it vulnerable to security breaches. PPTP may still provide adequate privacy for general internet activities; however, it is not recommended for users who prioritize strong security measures.
Considering your requirements for speed, security, and ease of use, you can make an informed decision on the VPN protocol that best meets your needs. Whether you choose OpenVPN, WireGuard, IKEv2, L2TP, or PPTP, choosing the right protocol is key to ensuring a secure and seamless VPN experience.
Six Types of VPN Protocols: A Quick Overview
When it comes to choosing a VPN protocol, it’s important to understand the different options available. Here is a quick overview of six commonly used VPN protocols:
WireGuard
WireGuard is a relatively new VPN protocol known for its exceptional speed and security. It uses advanced cryptography techniques and offers faster speeds compared to traditional protocols. WireGuard is lightweight and easy to audit, making it a promising option for the future.
OpenVPN
OpenVPN is widely regarded as the gold standard of VPN protocols. It is an open-source protocol that supports cutting-edge encryption standards, providing secure and reliable connections. OpenVPN is versatile and compatible with various devices and operating systems.
IKEv2
IKEv2 is a protocol often paired with IPSec for creating secure VPN tunnels. It is known for its speed and agility, making it ideal for mobile users who frequently switch between different networks. IKEv2 offers fast and reliable performance.
SSTP
SSTP (Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol) is a Microsoft-developed protocol that is commonly used in Windows-based systems. It provides secure VPN connectivity and is especially popular for bypassing firewalls. SSTP uses the SSL/TLS protocol for encryption.
L2TP/IPSec
L2TP/IPSec (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol/Internet Protocol Security) is a protocol that combines the best features of L2TP and IPSec. It offers a high level of security and is supported by most operating systems. L2TP/IPSec is popular for its ease of setup.
PPTP
PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) is the oldest and least secure VPN protocol. While it offers fast speeds, it uses a low-level encryption standard, making it vulnerable to security threats. PPTP is not recommended for transmitting sensitive data.
Protocol | Speed | Security | Ease of Use |
---|---|---|---|
WireGuard | Fast | High | Moderate |
OpenVPN | Moderate | High | Moderate |
IKEv2 | Fast | Moderate | Easy |
SSTP | Moderate | High | Easy |
L2TP/IPSec | Moderate | High | Easy |
PPTP | Fast | Low | Easy |
When selecting a VPN protocol, it’s important to consider factors such as speed, security, and ease of use. Each protocol has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it’s crucial to choose the one that aligns with your specific needs and priorities.
Best VPN Protocols for Gaming, Streaming, and Security
When it comes to choosing the best VPN protocols for gaming, streaming, and security, it’s essential to consider a variety of factors that can enhance your online experience. Here are some top recommendations based on these specific needs:
Gaming:
For gamers, two protocols stand out for their speed and security. The first is WireGuard, which offers blazing-fast speeds that are ideal for minimizing latency and ensuring smooth gameplay. Its lightweight design also helps to reduce the processing power needed, allowing for optimal gaming performance. The second recommended protocol for gaming is IKEv2. It provides fast and reliable connections, making it a great choice for gamers looking to enjoy uninterrupted gameplay sessions.
Streaming:
If your primary goal is streaming content from platforms like Netflix, Hulu, or Amazon Prime Video, WireGuard is the best VPN protocol for the job. Its exceptional speed and stability ensure a seamless streaming experience, even when accessing high-definition content. With WireGuard, you can enjoy your favorite movies and TV shows without buffering or interruptions, providing an immersive streaming experience.
Security:
When it comes to security, OpenVPN is widely regarded as the top choice among VPN protocols. It offers the highest level of encryption, ensuring that your online activities remain private and protected from prying eyes. OpenVPN is also highly versatile and compatible with a wide range of devices and operating systems, making it an excellent option for users who prioritize both security and flexibility.
Best VPN Protocols | Gaming | Streaming | Security |
---|---|---|---|
WireGuard | ✓ | ✓ | |
IKEv2 | ✓ | ||
OpenVPN | ✓ |
Remember, the best VPN protocol for you will ultimately depend on your specific needs and preferences. By considering factors such as speed, security, and compatibility, you can select the protocol that best suits your requirements and enjoy a safe and seamless online experience.
Conclusion
After examining the different VPN protocols, it is clear that choosing the right one is essential for achieving the perfect balance between speed and security. While WireGuard and OpenVPN are often regarded as the fastest VPN protocols, it’s important to consider your specific needs and priorities.
When it comes to speed, WireGuard and PPTP emerge as the top contenders, providing fast connection speeds for activities like gaming and streaming. However, if security is your main concern, OpenVPN offers the highest level of encryption and is widely available in most VPN services.
Other protocols like IKEv2, L2TP, and PPTP also have their advantages. IKEv2, for example, is highly recommended for mobile users due to its ability to quickly re-establish a VPN connection when switching networks. L2TP, on the other hand, is known for its ease of use, while PPTP, although the oldest and least secure protocol, can still be suitable for less sensitive internet activities.
To ensure a safe and speedy VPN experience, it is crucial to understand the strengths and weaknesses of each protocol and select the one that aligns with your specific requirements. By doing so, you can enjoy the benefits of a secure and efficient VPN connection. Choose wisely and stay connected!
FAQ
What are VPN protocols?
VPN protocols are the set of rules that determine how your online traffic is encrypted and routed through secure tunnels when you connect to a VPN.
Why is it important to understand VPN protocols?
Understanding the different VPN protocols is essential for choosing the right VPN service and ensuring your communications are private and secure.
Which VPN protocol is considered the gold standard?
OpenVPN is widely regarded as the gold standard of VPN protocols for its compatibility with cutting-edge encryption standards and fast, reliable speeds.
What are the benefits of using WireGuard?
WireGuard is a relatively new VPN protocol that offers exceptional security and speed. It uses state-of-the-art cryptography, providing faster speeds compared to traditional protocols.
Which VPN protocol is ideal for mobile users?
IKEv2 is a protocol often paired with IPSec and is known for its speed and agility. It allows for quick re-establishment of the VPN connection when switching networks, making it popular among mobile users.
Are there any concerns with using L2TP?
While L2TP is considered secure and has no known vulnerabilities, there are concerns about its susceptibility to government surveillance, making it potentially less suitable for transmitting highly sensitive data.
Is PPTP a secure choice for a VPN protocol?
PPTP is the oldest widely available VPN protocol and is known for its speed. However, it is considered obsolete in terms of security and uses a low-level encryption standard, making it less secure compared to other protocols.
How do the VPN protocols compare in terms of speed?
WireGuard and PPTP are the fastest VPN protocols, followed by OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP. However, speed can vary depending on configuration and other factors.
Which VPN protocols are the most secure?
OpenVPN and WireGuard are considered the most secure VPN protocols, using advanced encryption algorithms and regularly undergoing security audits. IKEv2 and L2TP offer adequate security, but some concerns exist with their use of IPSec. PPTP is the least secure.
Which VPN protocols are the easiest to use?
OpenVPN, IKEv2, and L2TP are relatively easy to set up, especially with VPN services that support these protocols. OpenVPN and L2TP are built into most operating systems, while IKEv2 offers advantages for mobile users.
How do I choose the right VPN protocol?
Choose a VPN protocol based on your priorities and requirements. OpenVPN is versatile, WireGuard offers a balance of speed and security, IKEv2 is ideal for mobile users, L2TP is easy to set up, and PPTP is suitable for less sensitive internet activities.
What are the most commonly used VPN protocols?
The most commonly used VPN protocols are WireGuard, OpenVPN, IKEv2, SSTP, L2TP/IPSec, and PPTP. Each protocol has its own characteristics, including different levels of encryption, connection speed, and platform compatibility.
Which VPN protocols are recommended for gaming, streaming, and security?
For gaming, WireGuard and IKEv2 are recommended for their speed and security. For streaming, WireGuard is the best choice due to its fast speeds and stability. OpenVPN offers the highest level of encryption for security.